This work cites the following items of the Benford Online Bibliography:
Amiram, D, Bozanic, Z and Rouen, E (2015). Financial statement errors: evidence from the distributional properties of financial statement numbers. Review of Accounting Studies 20(4), pp. 1540–1593. DOI:10.1007/s11142-015-9333-z. | ||||
Barney, BB and Schulzke, KS (2016). Moderating "Cry Wolf" events with excess MAD in Benford's law research and practice. J. Forensic Account. Res. 1 (1), A66–A90. DOI:10.2308/jfar-51622. | ||||
Benford, F (1938). The law of anomalous numbers. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, Vol. 78, No. 4 (Mar. 31, 1938), pp. 551-572. | ||||
Carslaw, CAPN (1988). Anomalies in Income Numbers: Evidence of Goal Oriented Behavior. The Accounting Review 63(2), pp. 321-327. | ||||
Christian, CW and Gupta, S (1993). New evidence on "Secondary Evasion". The Journal of the American Taxation Association 15(1), pp. 72-93. | ||||
Craig, TR (1992). Round-off bias in earnings-per-share calculations. Journal of Applied Business Research 8 (4), pp. 106-113. DOI:10.19030/jabr.v8i4.6131. | ||||
Das, S and Zhang, H (2003). Rounding-up in reported EPS, behavioral thresholds, and earnings management. Journal of Accounting & Economics 35(1), pp. 31-50. ISSN/ISBN:0165-4101. DOI:10.1016/S0165-4101(02)00096-4. | ||||
Diekmann, A (2007). Not the First Digit! Using Benford's Law to Detect Fraudulent Scientific Data. Journal of Applied Statistics 34(3), pp. 321-329. ISSN/ISBN:0266-4763. DOI:10.1080/02664760601004940. | ||||
Durtschi, C, Hillison, W and Pacini, C (2004). The effective use of Benford’s law to assist in detecting fraud in accounting data. Journal of Forensic Accounting 1524-5586/Vol. V, pp. 17-34. | ||||
Ettredge, ML and Srivastava, RP (1999). Using digital analysis to enhance data integrity. Issues in Accounting Education 14(4), pp. 675-690. DOI:10.2308/iace.1999.14.4.675. | ||||
Geyer, D and Drechsler, C (2014). Detecting Cosmetic Debt Management Using Benford's Law . The Journal of Applied Business Research 30 (5), pp.1485-1492. | ||||
Guan, L, Lin, F and Fang, W (2008). Goal-Oriented Earnings Management: Evidence from Taiwanese Firms. Emerging Markets Finance and Trade 44(4), pp. 19-32. DOI:10.2753/REE1540-496X440402. | ||||
Haynes, AH (2012). Detecting Fraud in Bankrupt Municipalities Using Benford's Law. Scripps Senior Theses. Paper 42, http://scholarship.claremont.edu/scripps_theses/42; last accessed November 12, 2014. | ||||
Hill, TP (1988). Random-Number Guessing and the First Digit Phenomenon. Psychological Reports 62(3), pp. 967-971. ISSN/ISBN:0033-2941. DOI:10.2466/pr0.1988.62.3.967. | ||||
Hill, TP (1995). A Statistical Derivation of the Significant-Digit Law. Statistical Science 10(4), pp. 354-363. ISSN/ISBN:0883-4237. | ||||
Kinnunen, J and Koskela, M (2003). Who Is Miss World in Cosmetic Earnings Management? A Cross-National Comparison of Small Upward Rounding of Net Income Numbers among Eighteen Countries. Journal of International Accounting Research 2, pp. 39-68. DOI:10.2308/jiar.2003.2.1.39. | ||||
Lacina, M, Lee, BB and Kim, DW (2018). Benford’s Law and the effects of the Korean financial reforms on cosmetic earnings management. Journal of International Accounting, Auditing & Taxation 30, pp. 2–17. DOI:10.1016/j.intaccaudtax.2017.12.002. | ||||
Lin, F, Lin, L-J, Yeh, C-C and Wang-T-S (2018). Does the board of directors as Fat Cats exert more earnings management? Evidence from Benford's law. The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance 68, pp. 158-170. DOI:10.1016/j.qref.2017.09.005. | ||||
Newcomb, S (1881). Note on the frequency of use of the different digits in natural numbers. American Journal of Mathematics 4(1), pp. 39-40. ISSN/ISBN:0002-9327. DOI:10.2307/2369148. | ||||
Nigrini, MJ (1994). Using digital frequencies to detect fraud. Fraud Magazine, The White Paper Index 8(2), pp. 3-6. | ||||
Nigrini, MJ (1996). A taxpayer compliance application of Benford’s law. Journal of the American Taxation Association 18(1), pp. 72-91. | ||||
Nigrini, MJ (2005). An Assessment of the Change in the Incidence of Earnings Management Around the Enron-Andersen Episode. Review of Accounting and Finance 4, pp. 92-110. DOI:10.1108/eb043420. | ||||
Nigrini, MJ (2011). Forensic Analytics: Methods and Techniques for Forensic Accounting Investigations. John Wiley & Sons: Hoboken, New Jersey; (2nd edition published in 2020, isbn 978-1-119-58576-3). ISSN/ISBN:978-0-470-89046-2. | ||||
Nigrini, MJ (2012). Benford's Law: Applications for Forensic Accounting, Auditing, and Fraud Detection . John Wiley & Sons: Hoboken, New Jersey. ISSN/ISBN:978-1-118-15285-0. DOI:10.1002/9781119203094. | ||||
Nigrini, MJ (2015). Persistent Patterns in Stock Returns, Stock Volumes, and Accounting Data in the U.S. Capital Markets. Journal of Accounting, Auditing & Finance, Vol. 30(4) pp. 541–557. DOI:10.1177/0148558X15584051. | ||||
Nigrini, MJ and Miller, SJ (2009). Data Diagnostics Using Second-Order Tests of Benford's Law. Auditing: A Journal of Practice & Theory 28(2), pp. 305-324. DOI:10.2308/aud.2009.28.2.305 . | ||||
Nigrini, MJ and Wood, W (1995). Assessing the integrity of tabulated demographic data. Unpublished manuscript - Univ. Cincinnati and St. Mary’s University. | ||||
Niskanen, J and Keloharju, M (2000). Earnings cosmetics in a tax-driven accounting environment: evidence from Finnish public firms. European Accounting Review 9(3), pp. 443-452. DOI:10.1080/09638180020017159. | ||||
Quick, R and Wolz, M (2003). Benford's Law in deutschen Rechnungslegungsdaten. Betriebswirtschaftliche Forschung und Praxis 55(2), pp. 208-224. ISSN/ISBN:0340-5370. GER | ||||
Skousen, CJ, Guan, L and Wetzel, TS (2004). Anomalies and unusual patterns in reported earnings: Japanese managers round earnings. Journal of International Financial Management & Accounting 15(3), 212-234. DOI:10.1111/j.1467-646X.2004.00108.x. | ||||
Thomas, JK (1989). Unusual Patterns in Reported Earnings. Accounting Review 64(4), 773-787. ISSN/ISBN:0001-4826. | ||||
van Caneghem, T (2002). Earnings management induced by cognitive reference points. The British Accounting Review 34(2), 167-178. DOI:10.1006/bare.2002.0190. | ||||
van Caneghem, T (2016). NPO Financial Statement Quality: An Empirical Analysis Based on Benford’s Law. International Journal of Voluntary and Nonprofit Organizations 27(6), pp. 2685–2708. DOI:10.1007/s11266-015-9629-4. |